We hope that you
will find this page useful in determining
which BoardBlasters Quality Skateboard is
right for you!
Here
you'll find useful tips on all the
different components that make up a
skateboard, their differences, and how to
choose the right board for you.
Decks
Most decks
are constructed from 7 to 9 layers of
hard rock maple wood. The layers are
laminated together under hydraulic
presses, cut to shape, sanded and then
finished. So, whats the difference
and how do you pick the right board? The
differences range in overall length,
width and the concaveness of the board.
As a
general rule, wider boards like
8"-8.5" may appeal more to Vert
(ramp) skaters. Narrow boards like
7.5"-7.75" typically appeal to
street or trick skaters. From our
experience, the most popular size boards
for street skating will fall between
7.50" and 8" in width.
Trucks
The truck
is the part of your skateboard that bolts
on to your deck and holds the wheels in
place.
There are
many parts that fit together to make up a
truck such as the Axle, Hanger, King Pin,
Bushings and Baseplate. The Axle is the
longest part of the truck that is
threaded at the very ends for the wheels
to mount on.
The Hanger
is the part that houses the axle and also
mounts to the king pin and bushings.
The
Kingpin and bushings are what secures the
hanger to the baseplate. The Bushings
allow the hanger to pivot which will
allow the board to turn. There are
different durometers or hardnesses of
bushings which will effect the
maneuverability of the truck.
Finally,
the Baseplate is the bottom portion of
the truck that bolts on to the board.
Most trucks these days have a standard 4
hole pattern to fit any deck.
Bearings
The
bearing is the small component that fits
inside the wheel. The bearing allows the
wheel to turn and fit onto the truck
axle. There are 2 bearings that fit
tightly in each side of the wheel. Most
bearings are rated with a number system
by a committee called the Annular Bearing
and Engineering Council or ABEC. The
higher the rating number, the faster the
bearing. Typically, bearings are rated as
ABEC 1,3,5 or 7.
Some
bearings are sealed which means that you
cannot remove the shield of the bearing
to clean the ball bearings inside. Other
bearings are called Serviceable which
means that you can remove the shields to
clean and relube each ball bearing.
Make sure
that you keep your bearings clean and
dry! Bearings will rust if they stay wet.
Throughout the life of a bearing, it will
slowly leek the oil or grease inside.
When this happens, you will begin to hear
the sound of metal bearings spinning on
top of each other. This is your que to
replace them! To increase the life of
your bearings, we recommend:
1.
Keep them dry.
2.
Wipe the dirt off the surface of the
bearing.
3.
Soak the bearings in citrus cleaner.
Never use WD-40!.
This
product will speed up the removal of the
oil or grease in the bearing.
Wheels
Skateboard wheels are made
of a very hard urethane composite. Most
wheels come in a variety of sizes ranging
from 49mm to 72mm in diameter. They also
vary in durometer which is the hardness
rating that ranges from 90 to 101. The
higher the number, the harder the wheel.
All wheels have a standard size center
core that will fit and house all skate
bearings.
The bigger
the wheel the faster the ride. With each
revolution of the wheel, it will travel
further, which will get you there
quicker.
The harder
wheel will be faster and give you a
rougher ride because it is not as
absorbent of the vibrations
The softer
wheel will be slower and give you a
smoother ride. It will also wear quicker
because of the softer urethane.
There are
advantages and disadvantages to both. It
all depends on your style of skating.
If you are
a Vert skater or Longboarder, you would
typically want a bigger and softer wheel.
The bigger wheel will give you more speed
and stability for this style of skating.
Longboarders prefer bigger and softer
wheels for speed and better control over
the cracks and bumps in the road. If your
style is more for street or trick
skating, go with a smaller wheel from
49mm-58mm. This size will lend itself
better to sliding tricks like Blunts and
Powerslides.
Riser Pads
Riser pads will serve
several purposes. First off, they will
elevate your trucks from your deck to
help prevent "wheel bite".
Wheel bite is when your wheels rub your
deck on a hard landing or turn. Second,
risers will soften your ride. In
addition, they will absorb a lot of shock
from a hard landing which could help
prevent the splitting of the wood between
the truck holes.
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